Who ensures that the drawings comply with building codes and regulations?

The architect plays a crucial role in ensuring that drawings comply with building codes and regulations. This responsibility stems from the architect's comprehensive understanding of design principles, as well as local codes that govern safety, accessibility, and use of materials. During the design phase, architects need to integrate these requirements into their drawings to create a project that is compliant from the outset.

While contractors, engineers, and owners have important roles in the construction process, their focus differs. Contractors primarily implement the designs based on the drawings provided by the architect and ensure that construction aligns with those specifications. Engineers, on the other hand, might focus on specific systems within the building, such as structural integrity or electrical systems, and ensure those components meet their respective codes. Owners are typically concerned with the overall objectives of the project, including budget and aesthetics, rather than the technical compliance of the drawings themselves.

In conclusion, the architect is not only responsible for aesthetic and functional aspects of a building but also has the primary duty of ensuring that all design elements adhere to the applicable laws and standards, thereby directly supporting the overall legality and safety of the construction project.