Which defect remains hidden and only becomes apparent after time has passed?

A latent defect is a type of flaw in a property or structure that is not immediately visible or detectable upon a standard inspection. These defects often remain concealed for an extended period, only becoming evident after time has elapsed. For example, issues such as structural damage, plumbing leaks, or electrical faults can be classified as latent defects if they are not observable at first glance and manifest only under certain conditions or over time. Identifying these defects can be particularly challenging during the inspection process because they do not present any signs of their existence initially.

In the context of construction and evaluation, recognizing latent defects is critical, as they can lead to significant long-term issues if not addressed properly, impacting the safety, functionality, and overall value of a property. Understanding this concept is important for architects and construction professionals, as it highlights the need for thorough inspections and adequate warranties or guarantees that account for defects that may not be immediately identified.